Public Opinion and Communications about Nuclear Energy

Lessons from 42 Years of Research


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Nuclear energy for decades has served as the nation’s primary source of emission-free energy, with both significant public support and opposition. Ann Stouffer Bisconti, PhD and Bisconti Research have studied public attitudes and communications on this topic, over the past four decades. These studies provide the most comprehensive understanding of public opinion on nuclear energy available anywhere.

What have we learned from our national public opinion surveys, surveys of plant neighbors, focus groups, and other in-depth research and testing? We now devote our website to sharing these lessons in brief reports as we compile them.  

Our appreciation to all those who support this research, including the Nuclear Energy Institute that established this program of research in 1983 to guide stakeholder communications. Additional sponsors from governments, research communities, and the private sector, and evolving circumstances have added new questions to this quest. 

U.S. Public Support for Nuclear Energy Continues at Record High, National Nuclear Energy Public Opinion Survey Finds

The latest findings on public opinion about nuclear energy are reported here with a summary and questionnaire with answers. Sample size is 1,000, margin of error is plus or minus three percentage points.  Trends go back 42 years.

The More People Know about Nuclear Energy, the More They Favor this Energy Source.

See 2024 test of knowledge on nuclear energy topics and ratings of facts on the same topics. See also separate topical reports on knowledge vs. facts.

Reverse NIMBY: Nuclear Power Plant Neighbors Say “Yes.”

The ninth national survey of nuclear power plant neighbors finds, once again, that their support for their plant is broad and deep


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List of Blog Posts (By Date)

8/1/2025 Information Showing that Nuclear Energy is the Most Reliable Clean Energy Source is Surprising and Changes Attitudes

8/1/2025 Awareness and Appeal of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs): 2025 Update (Insights from Surveys of the U.S. Public and Nuclear Power Plant Neighbors)

7/19/2025 Republicans, Democrats, and Independents: Views on Clean Air and Climate Change

7/2/2025 More Informed, More Favorable

6/30/2025 Perception Gap Persists

6/18/2025 2025 National Nuclear Energy Public Opinion Survey: U.S. Public Support for Nuclear Energy Remains High

10/25/2024 Understanding and Bridging the Gender Gap

6/14/2024 Slides You Can Use

6/10/2024 Record High Support for Nuclear Energy

6/10/2024 What Does the Public Value in Electricity Development?

6/10/2024 Knowledge vs. Facts

6/10/2024 Knowledge vs. Facts: Clean Air

6/10/2024 Knowledge vs. Facts: Nuclear Energy Contribution

6/10/2024 Knowledge vs. Facts: Radiation

6/10/2024 Knowledge vs. Facts: Regulatory Oversight and Safety

6/10/2024 Knowledge vs. Facts: Reliability and Efficiency

6/10/2024 Knowledge vs. Facts: Waste

6/10/2024 National Nuclear Energy Public Opinion Survey 2024: Questionnaire

12/11/2023 December 2023: Slides You Can Use

6/14/2023 Slides You Can Use

6/12/2023 Awareness and Appeal of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs): Some Insights from Surveys of the U.S. Public and Nuclear Power Plant Neighbors

5/31/2023 Who Does the Public Trust on Nuclear Energy?

5/31/2023 What Does the Public Value in Electricity Development?

5/31/2023 2023 National Nuclear Energy Public Opinion Survey: Public Support for Nuclear Energy Stays at Record Level For Third Year in a Row

1/1/2023 Radiation: Underlying Concern

10/1/2022 Defying Conventional Wisdom Through Research: The Case of License Renewal

8/2/2022 Reverse NIMBY: Nuclear Power Plant Neighbors Say “Yes.”

6/3/2022 Record High Public Support for Nuclear Energy, 2022 National Nuclear Energy Public Opinion Survey Finds

6/1/2022 New Nuclear Power Plants in the Climate Change Discourse

9/1/2021 Talking about Nuclear Power Plant Safety

7/1/2021 Talking about a Tritium Release

6/15/2021 May 2021 National Public Opinion Survey: Support for Nuclear Energy Rises with Climate Change Concerns

6/5/2021 Why a Picture is Worth a Thousand Words When It Comes to Nuclear Waste

6/3/2021 Homer Simpson?

5/1/2021 The Scientific Consensus on Nuclear Power Plant Safety One Year After Chernobyl

5/1/2021 How to Make Advertising about Nuclear Energy Effective